18 December 2025
Mainspring Energy
low-temperature, non-combustion reaction produces near-zero NOx, without the need for aftertreatment, accelerating air permits and avoiding non-compliance risk.
Build larger sites within regulatory limits thanks to low criteria pollutant output that allows more capacity under strict air caps.
Meet today’s power demands with the flexibility to intermittently or permanently shift to renewable fuels like hydrogen.
California Dairies, Inc.
CDI elected to use Linear Generators with near-zero NOx emissions to decrease their microgrid's emissions.
CDI needs power generation that can efficiently follow their site's operational load.
Kroger
Kroger's onsite power generation provides predictable and lower energy costs.
Meets stringent clean air quality and low noise standards, enabling ease of permitting.
Deploy modular, fast-to-permit, operationally flexible power to meet rising compute demand.
Bring reliable, low-emissions primary power onsite to control costs and ensure uptime.
Generate dependable, low-emissions power using available fuels like biogas, field gas, or natural gas.
Mainspring Linear Generators improve our energy independence.
Chris Thurston
Head of Renewable Energy Projects, Lineage Logistics
18 December 2025
Mainspring Energy
21 August 2025
National Grid Ventures
13 August 2025
Garrett Hering
Mainspring’s linear generator operates through a controlled, low-temperature reaction rather than the high temperatures of alternative technologies. The lower reaction temperature prevents the formation of NOx and particulate matter that occur in engines and turbines, eliminating the need for exhaust after-treatment systems.
The linear generator's low emissions allow customers to deploy more generation capacity on site in less time than comparable combustion-based systems. With near-zero NOx and no particulate matter, many air districts and jurisdictions do not subject linear generators to more onerous permit compliance and identify linear generators as a lower environmental impact technology. As such, this reduces the complexity of air permitting and allows customers to gain more capacity over shorter timelines.
A linear generator delivers fast, flexible, low-emission power with full dispatchability and seamless fuel switching. Other technologies require tradeoffs across one or more of these attributes. Fuel cells share the low-emissions profile but can’t seamlessly switch fuels or load follow, limiting their flexibility. Engines and turbines offer dispatchability but rely on combustion, which drives higher local air pollution and increases complexity.
The linear generator enables customers to reduce CO₂ emissions today while preparing for tomorrow’s renewable fuels. Its efficient, low-temperature operation supports natural gas and biogas now and can transition to hydrogen as it becomes available. This helps organizations meet near-term air-quality requirements and align with long-term decarbonization targets.
Because Mainspring systems emit a fraction of the pollutants produced by engines or turbines, operators can add generation capacity without exceeding existing emissions caps. This allows customers to expand operations or develop new projects while maintaining compliance with air-district limits.